What Is Shearling?

Whether you are a fashion enthusiast or someone who occasionally buys clothing items, you must have come across the term “shearling” in the world of both men’s and women’s shearling jackets. However, if you have ever wondered, “What is shearling?” you are not alone.

Shearling is a luxurious fabric often associated with high-end fashion due to its luxurious appeal, durability, and warmth. This is one reason why people prefer this clothing item during winter, whether it’s a cozy shearling coat or a sophisticated shearling jacket. But the question remains: What exactly is shearling material, what are its benefits and uses, and why is it so popular?

Many people often confuse shearling with other types of wool-based fabrics. What makes shearling unique, however, is its texture and the unique way in which it is processed. Unlike wool, which is removed from a sheep and processed into yarn, shearling is sheepskin with wool still attached. In this way, one side of the shearling features insulating wool, while the other side is made of soft suede leather.

Shearling jackets for women are so popular because they regulate body temperature by keeping you warm without making your jacket or coat look bulky. They are also breathable, so they prevent overheating while providing you with maximum comfort, unlike synthetic alternatives, which can feel stuffy. Aside from being practical, this fabric is frequently used by designers and high-end fashion brands, earning it a reputation for luxury. 

How Is Shearling Made?

Now that you know what shearling is, let’s find out what it is made of. For this, you must remember where leather comes from. As mentioned, this fabric is derived from sheepskin, and the wool is still attached. Genuine shearling material has to undergo a tanning process to ensure that the end product is breathable, soft, and durable. Once the hides are selected, they are thoroughly cleaned to remove any impurities.

Following the cleaning process, the hides are tanned using natural or chemical methods, preserving the material’s softness and durability.

Once the tanning process is complete, the shearling wool is trimmed to a uniform length to enhance its plushiness.

Benefits of Shearling

There are many reasons why shearling is such a sought-after fabric. More than a luxurious material, shearling has unique properties that make it a practical choice. Listed below are some benefits of shearling.

• Warmth: More than anything else, shearling is known for providing exceptional warmth, making it an excellent fabric choice for extreme winter. The wool fibers attached to the leather create a natural insulating layer without adding any bulk or trapping excessive moisture.
• Moisture-resistance: Another quality that makes shearling material so desirable is its ability to absorb moisture while keeping you dry.
• Breathability: Shearling is a breathable material. Therefore, it prevents overheating and can regulate your body’s temperature.
• Comfort: Due to the natural softness of shearling, the comfort it provides to the wearer is unmatched.
• Longevity: If you take proper care of your shearling garments and accessories, they can stay in mint condition for decades.

Common Uses of Shearling

For centuries, shearling has been a favorite material used in various industries. Listed below are some common uses of this coveted fabric.

• Clothing: Shearling can be used to create a variety of clothing items, including men’s shearling coats, jackets, vests, and gloves. Because it offers exceptional warmth, those living in very cold countries consider shearling products a must-have for their wardrobes. 
• Footwear: Shearling is used to make boots, slippers, and insoles. Many boots are lined with shearling to keep the wearer’s feet extra warm and comfortable, making them perfect for all-day comfort during winter. What’s more, the fabric’s breathability prevents sweaty feet, which is often experienced in footwear made with synthetic alternatives. 
• Accessories: Shearling can be used to make various accessories, including belts, wallets, handbags, hats, and earmuffs. 

Shearling vs. Sheepskin

If you have been reading this blog, you should now be familiar with what shearling is. However, many people think that the terms shearling and sheepskin can be used interchangeably. This is not true, as there is a difference between the two. To understand this, it is essential to distinguish between sheep skin and lambskin leather, both of which are used to make shearling. Shearling is a specific type of sheepskin where the wool remains attached to the hide after the tanning process, resulting in a plush texture. 

How to Care for Shearling

Shearling needs extra attention and care to maintain its natural properties, so you can keep using products made with it for decades. Here are some tips you can employ to keep your shearling products in pristine condition.

• Avoid Excess Moisture: While shearling has the quality to wick away moisture and keep your skin dry, it’s best to avoid exposing it to excessive moisture because it can damage the fibers of the fabric.
• Regular Brushing: Dust and dirt can accumulate over your shearling products over time. To keep it clean and fluffy, use a soft-bristle brush to remove dirt and dust. Do it once every three months or as required.
• Addressing Stains: If you see any stains on your shearling products, use a damp cloth and some mild detergent to clean small stains. Do not use harsh chemicals, such as ammonia or bleach, to get rid of the stains, as they can damage the fibers of the material. 
• Proper Storage: Since shearling products, especially clothing items, are very expensive, you may want to keep them in a breathable garment bag and not fold them. Also, avoid exposing them to direct sunlight or heat sources, as it can lead to discoloration or damage.

Styling Tips for Shearling

Clothing items made with shearling can combine fashion and functionality effortlessly. Whether you are trying to dress for a formal occasion or want to go for something casual, shearling leather clothing items can enhance your look. Below are some style tips to consider.

• If you want to go for a casual look, consider teaming a shearling jacket with a pair of jeans for a chic yet relaxed appearance. You can finish off your look with a pair of ankle boots.
• If you want to opt for an elegant look, go for a shearling-trimmed coat that you can wear over a tailored dress. Consider choosing neutral colors like camel, beige, or black for a more classy touch.
• If you want to make a bold statement, team a shearling vest with leather pants. 
• If the weather is very cold and you want to combine style with practicality, wear a shearling coat over knitwear, such as a thick wool sweater. Adding a scarf would also add warmth while keeping the aesthetic on point. 

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